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AI helps reveal how the brain’s fluids flow

A new artificial intelligence-based technique for measuring fluid flow around the brain’s blood vessels could have big implications for developing treatments for diseases such as Alzheimer’s.

The perivascular spaces that surround cerebral blood vessels transport water-like fluids around the brain and help sweep away waste. Alterations in the fluid flow are linked to neurological conditions, including Alzheimer’s, small vessel disease, strokes, and traumatic brain injuries, but are difficult to measure in vivo.

A multidisciplinary team of mechanical engineers, neuroscientists, and computer scientists led by Associate Professordeveloped novel AI velocimetry measurements to accurately calculate brain fluid flow. The results are outlined in a.

“In this study, we combined some measurements from inside the animal models with a novel AI technique that allowed us to effectively measure things that nobody’s ever been able to measure before,” says Kelley, a faculty member in Rochester’s.

Read more about measuring this fluid system.


Prediction may be key to hand-eye coordination


(Unsplash photo by Luca Discenza)

The ability to visually predict movement may be an important part of what it takes to make a great catch or grab a moving object. Such actions require precise interactions between our visual and motor systems.

“We were able to develop a method that allowed us to analyze behaviors in a natural environment with high precision, which is important because, as we showed, behavioral patterns differ in a controlled setting,” says, a Dean’s Professor of Neuroscience at the Medical Center. Wang led the study in with, an assistant professor of, and Luke Shaw, a graduate student in the.

“Understanding how natural behaviors work will give us better insight into what is going awry in an array of neurological disorders,” he adds.


Application Tips & Resources to Help Secure SBIR & STTR Funding

Monday, June 26, 1–2 p.m. EDT
Virtual

Aspiring research entrepreneurs and small businesses seeking non-dilutive funding opportunities can join experts from theNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)Small Business Program and theClinical and Translational Science Awards (CTSA) Program.Learn more about non-dilutivefunding and resources to help small businesses advance and commercialize promising translational biotech and life sciences research technologies.Xiaohu (Tiger) Xie,scientific consultant fromEva Garland Consulting, LLC, will sharetips for submitting a successful application as well as resources to help secure SBIR and STTR funding.The webinar is available through the University’s .


PhD Dissertation Defense: Ting Zhang, Warner School of Education

Monday, June 26, 1–1:40 p.m.
LeChase Hall, room 215


Sponsor: MJ Curry


PhD Thesis Defense: Zhuojia Shen, Computer Science

Tuesday, June 27, 10–11 a.m.
Wegmans Hall, room 2506


Advisor:John Criswell


PhD Thesis Defense: Yu Feng, Computer Science

Wednesday, June 28, 10–11 a.m.
Wegmans Hall, room 2506


Advisor: Yuhao Zhu


PhD Thesis Defense: Zhiheng Li, Computer Science

Wednesday, June 28, 2–3 p.m.
Wegmans Hall, room 2506


Advisor: Chenliang Xu


Human Health and the Environment Research Symposium

Thursday, June 29, 8:30 a.m.–5 p.m.
Helen Wood Hall

Hosted by the Environmental Health Sciences Center and the new, the symposium will feature Richard Woychik, director of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and the National Toxicology Program, as well as other external and internal speakers. It will also include a poster session and flash talks selected from submitted abstracts; all types of research related to health and the environment are welcome. Learn more , or


PhD Thesis Defense: Yiming Gan, Computer Science

Thursday, June 29, 10–11 a.m. EDT
Virtual


Advisor:Yuhao Zhu


PhD Thesis Defense: Songyang Zhang, Computer Science

Thursday, June 29, 3–4 p.m.
Wegmans Hall, room 2506


Advisor: Jiebo Luo


PhD Dissertation Defense: Fanghzi He, Warner School of Education

Thursday, June 29, 1–1:40 p.m.
LeChase Hall, room 141


Sponsor: MJ Curry



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Rochester Connections is a weekly e-newsletter all faculty, scientists, post docs and graduate students engaged in research at the University of Rochester. You are receiving this e-newsletter because you are a member of the Rochester community with an interest in research topics.