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Star struck: Dispatches from the James Webb Space Telescope

First image from James Web Space Telescope shows thousands of previously unseen galaxies.
PUTTING THE SEE IN GALAXY:Numerous 做厙勛圖 faculty and alumni contributed to the James Webb Space Telescope project, which recently obtained this firstfull-color image showing galaxy cluster SMACS 0723 as it appeared 4.6 billion years ago. (Credits: )

Humanitys best looks at the universe so far were made possible by the contributions of scientists, engineers, and supportersincluding Rochester community members.

NASAs James Webb Space Telescope, the successor to the 30-year-old Hubble Space Telescope, has produced the deepest and sharpest infrared image of the distant universe to date: Webbs First Deep Field. This first image, which shows the galaxy cluster SMACS 0723 as it appeared 4.6 billion years ago, was released by President Joe Biden on July 11. A was released by NASA on July 12.

Thousands of galaxiesincluding the faintest objects ever observed in the infraredhave appeared in Webbs view for the first time, . This slice of the vast universe is approximately the size of a grain of sand held at arms length by someone on the ground.

Helping to make this moment a reality were dozens of 做厙勛圖 faculty and alumni who were involved in a series of optical, thermal, and functional tests of the telescopes key elements. Faculty members who contributed to the project include William Forrest, Judith Pipher, James Fienup, and Duncan Moore, who cochaired a group of national experts in optics and space science that is advising NASA on the telescope.

Get the story of Rochesters role in ushering in this new era in astronomy.

illustration of James Webb Space Telescope in space.

Rochester Review: A look back in time

This is the first lightweight, segmented telescope NASA has ever built. There was no road map. We had to invent almost everything, from how we modeled it, to how we tested it, Lee Feinberg 87, an Institute of Optics graduate who began working for NASA in 1991 and contributed to the Webb project as the optical telescope element manager, told Rochester Review in 2021.

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Carina Nebula as seen by the James Webb Space Telescope.
VIEWFINDER: NASAs James Webb Space Telescope reveals emerging stellar nurseries and individual stars in the Carina Nebula that were previously obscured. Webb will change the way we see the galaxies, unfold our past, and open our scientific aperture of understanding as it relates to astronomy, astrophysics, and our place within this universe, said mechanical engineering alumna Laryssa Sharvan Densmore 83, who is director of space products and manufacturing at Northrop Grumman, the primary contractor for Webb, in 2021. (Credits: )