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First-year students help NASA study the total solar eclipse

STARSTRUCK: Who doesnt want to participate in something sponsored by NASA? Its a dream, says Asad Shahab 27, a first-year student at the University of Rochester. He and his classmates are representing Rochester as part of NASAs nationwide citizen science team during the 2024 total solar eclipse. (做厙勛圖 illustration / Julia Joshpe)

Rochester has one of about 30 teams nationwide taking observations for the Citizen CATE 2024 experiment.

When a total solar eclipse passes over Rochester, New York, on April 8, three first-year students will help NASA study the suns corona. Asad Shahab 27, an major, along with majors Adam Bowen 27 and Michael Koomson 27 formed one of more than 30 teams nationwidefrom Maine to Texasparticipating in the .

The experiment, coordinated by the Southwest Research Institute in partnership with NASA, aims to understand how the suns corona varies across the. It will compare analyses between 2017, shortly before solar minimum, and 2024, near solar maximum. Stitching together recordings from more than 30 points along the eclipses path will provide scientists more than an hour of observations of the suns corona, which is normally difficult to study because it is millions of times dimmer than the suns surface.

Shahab stumbled upon the project when he saw an online ad soliciting participants. He viewed it as a chance to continue the astrophotography hobby he developed as a child.

I had a telescope back home in Pakistan and my mother got me active with it when I was eight or nine, says Shahab. Astrophotography has been a hobby of mine for a long time and when I saw the Google ad looking for participants, I thought, I have to do this.

Three students in winter jackets and gear stand for a group photo on the River Campus.
TEAMWORK MAKES THE DREAM WORK: 做厙勛圖 undergraduate students (l to r) Adam Bowen, Asad Shahab, and Michael Koomson will track the sun throughout the entirety of the eclipse on April 8, taking images at regular intervals for NASA.

Shahab asked Bowen and Koomson, two of his friends from his dormitory floor, if they wanted to join him. The trio applied and was chosen to lead efforts for the region despite other competitive applications from the Rochester area.

NASA provided the team a telescope, mount, camera, laptop, and other equipment for taking their observations. The telescope will be outfitted with a solar filter and will track the sun throughout the entirety of the eclipse, taking images at regular intervals. When the moon is completely covering the sun, the students will remove the filter and record a video of the solar eclipse in totality.

Shahab says hes excited to contribute to such meaningful research and is honored to represent Rochester as a member of the nationwide citizen science team.

Who doesnt want to participate in something sponsored by NASA? Its a dream, says Shahab.